Hydrochloric acid

Hydrochloric acid

Business Type Exporter, Supplier
Type Chemical
Application Industrial
Purity 99%

Product Details:

Chemical Name (IUPAC) Hydrochloric acid
Synonyms / Trade Names Muriatic acid, spirits of salts, chlorohydric acid, aqueous hydrogen chloride, hydrogen chloride (acid), marine acid (historical)
Molecular Formula HCl
Molecular Weight approx. 36.46 g/mol

Hydrochloric Acid is a highly corrosive, strong inorganic acid widely used across numerous industrial applications. It is a clear, colorless to slightly yellow solution with a sharp, pungent odor. This acid is produced by dissolving hydrogen chloride gas in water, resulting in a powerful acidic solution known for its ability to dissolve many metals, remove scale, and regulate pH levels in industrial processes.

Details :

Hydrochloric Acid is essential in metal cleaning, water treatment, food processing, and chemical manufacturing. Its strong reactivity and versatile properties make it a key chemical in both large-scale industries and laboratory applications.

Chemical & Physical Properties:

Chemical Formula  HCl (Aqueous Solution)
Appearance Colorless to slight yellow liquid
Odor Strong, pungent, irritating smell
Purity Typically 30%–38%
Density ~1.18 g/cm³ (for 37% grade)
pH < 1 (Highly acidic)
Solubility Completely miscible in water

Safety & Handling:

  • Highly corrosive; avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing.

  • Use with proper ventilation; inhalation of fumes can be harmful.

  • Store in a tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant container.

  • Keep away from metals, oxidizing agents, strong bases, and flammable substances.

  • Wear protective gear: gloves, goggles, face shield, and acid-resistant apron.

  • In case of contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice

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